India, being a tropical nation, is prone to scorching summers, with temperatures reaching around 50 degrees in some parts of the country. Thus, every year many people consider purchasing an air conditioner to relieve themselves from the heat.
All prospective AC buyers ask one significant question: “which is better—window or split AC?”. The answer to this question is essential to narrow down your search and choose the perfect AC for yourself.
Introduction: Split AC vs Window AC
When it comes to choosing between a window AC and a split AC, many factors come into play—cooling efficiency, space, installation, and of course, budget. Both types have their pros and cons depending on your specific needs. In this blog, we’ll break down the key differences between window ACs and split ACs to help you decide which is the right fit for your home. Whether you’re looking for a cost-effective option or aiming for quieter, more efficient cooling, we’ve got you covered. Let’s dive in and cool down the confusion!
What is Window AC?
It is the simplest type of AC unit. It is a single box with all the parts and components contained inside it. Generally, you must mount the AC onto a window, hence the name. To run it, you have to plug it into a traditional electrical outlet.
What is Split AC?
In this, two separate units help in the AC’s functioning. There is an air-cooled condensing unit commonly known as the compressor and an air-handling unit. You must install the compressor outside the room and fix the air-handling unit inside the room.
This significant difference between window AC and split AC gives the latter an edge in the battle for which AC is best—window or split.
Here is a comparison table of features of both ACs that arise due to the structural difference between window and split AC.
What Is The Difference Between Window AC And Split AC?
Features
Window AC
Split AC
Cooling
Medium Cooling Efficiency
High cooling Efficiency
Installation
Easy
Difficult
Energy Consumption
Consumes more power
Energy-efficient
Durability
Lasts a few years
Almost double the lifespan of a window AC
Capacity
Maximum 2 tonnes
No limit on capacity
Price
Within Rs 30,000
Rs 25,000 onwards
Now that we have an overview of the differences let us get into the details of each feature to determine which AC is better—window or split.
1. Design: Split AC vs Window AC
The primary difference between window and split AC is the packaging of its components.
Window AC – The compressor, condenser, expansion valve, cooling coil and other parts are inside a compact portable box. You can install the whole casing in one place in the room.
Split AC – The AC has two structures: outdoor and indoor. The compressor, condenser and expansion valve are inside the outdoor unit. On the other hand, you must install the capillary tube (expansion element), evaporator and cooling fan inside the room in the indoor unit.
2. Application: Split AC vs Window AC
Fundamental differences between window AC and split AC make them suitable for specific purposes according to their features.
Window AC – Due to its portable construction, this unit is suitable for transferable applications like people living on rent. Also, this is a better fit if you want an AC for smaller rooms.
Split AC– These AC units are most suitable for large spaces like offices, conference halls and oversized bedrooms. Its sleek design and minimum noise can also be a deciding factor if you want an AC to match the aesthetics of a room.
3. Space: Split AC vs Window AC
Another critical factor in the battle titled “split AC vs window, which is best?” is the space it takes after installation.
Window AC – Since all the parts are inside a single case, it takes up more space inside a room. Also, you have to install it on a window that may block daylight and pose a security threat.
Split AC – According to guidelines, you must maintain a six feet distance between the indoor and outdoor unit. And, since the indoor unit is the only structure inside the room, it takes up less space and can also be mounted on the wall of your room.
4. Capacity Range: Split AC vs Window AC
The capacity indicates the ability of an air conditioner to cool a room of a specific size. It is an essential parameter to decide which is better, window or split. The higher the capacity, the easier it is to cool a large room. Choosing the suitable capacity is also vital to prevent electrical equipment from overheating/
Window AC – It comes in various capacities but is limited to 2 tonnes. This makes it not suitable for large spaces.
Split AC – The capacity can vary according to the size of the room. It has no maximum limit, and you can buy the one that suits your needs.
5. Maintenance: Window vs Split AC
For people looking for budget solutions, maintenance costs can be a deciding factor in the battle of which AC is best—window or split.
Window AC – These ACs have a compact design, so they do not require much maintenance unless any part inside the case is not working correctly.
Split AC – These units require regular servicing with the help of an expert. Also, the servicing cost may be higher since there are two separate units.
6. Noise: Window vs Split AC
This is the most prevalent difference between window AC and split AC.
Window AC – As the compressor is in a single case inside the room and closer to the user, it creates considerable noise as soon as it starts operating. This can be an inconvenience for people in the room.
Split AC – Since the compressor is in the outdoor unit of the AC, its noise does not affect the users inside the room. So, split AC can be a better choice if you are looking for an AC for your workspace or modern home decor.
7. Energy Consumption: Window vs Split AC
Many customers nowadays consider the power consumption and environmental impacts before deciding which AC is better, window or split. You can find this out from the start rating on the AC. The higher the rating, the more efficient your AC is.
Window AC – Many window ACs still use chemicals that have high global warming and potential, like the R22 refrigerants. This makes it an unfavourable option for many consumers.
Split AC – All split AC units use R32 refrigerants, which are pretty efficient in reducing your carbon footprint. They can also extract heat more easily, making it a better choice for decreasing the overall burden on the environment.
8. Buying Costs: Window vs Split AC
Your purchasing power will determine the variant between split AC vs window AC, which is best for you.
Window AC – These ACs can start as low as Rs 15,000 and are generally not that pricey. It is a go-to choice for people looking for an air conditioner on a budget.
Split AC – The starting price of these ACs is around Rs 25,000, irrespective of tonnage. The price also increases as you increase the capacity and look for more features.
The Conclusion: Window AC vs Split AC–Which one is better?
Both variants are adapting newer technologies to win the race of which AC is best, window or split. But as a consumer, you must choose an air conditioner that meets your physical and financial needs. For example, buying a three-ton split AC for a 1BHK can be an unnecessary investment.
So, go through the information above to understand the difference between window AC and split AC. Look for the features that are absolutely essential for you. The variant that has what you need is the winner. And Get Tata Capital Consumer Durable Loan To Buy AC you decide on!
Why does a window AC consume more electricity than a split AC?
Window ACs consume more electricity than split ACs because they have all their components in one unit, which reduces their ability to facilitate effective cooling. Split ACs have separate indoor and outdoor units, facilitating improved energy efficiency and temperature control. Further, split ACs also offer advanced technology and higher energy-saving features than window ACs.
Which is more energy-efficient, a window AC or a split AC?
Split ACs are more energy-efficient than window ACs as they feature better energy ratings and advanced technology such as inverter compressors, leading to better electricity consumption. Further, their quieter operation and better cooling efficiency also make them a better choice.
What factors should I consider before deciding between a window AC and a split AC?
When choosing between a window AC and a split AC, consider factors such as installation complexity, budget, room size, and noise levels. While split ACs are better suited to large rooms and offer quieter operation, their installation and upfront costs can be higher than those of window ACs.
What is the lifespan of a window air conditioner?
A window AC’s lifespan is between 8-10 years with regular cleaning and timely servicing.
How many hours should a window AC operate daily?
A window AC should operate for 6-8 hours daily, depending on the temperature, room insulation, and required comfort level.